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[nation_varangian]
name=_("Varangian")
plural=_("?plural:Varangians")
groups="Medieval", "European"
legend=_("The Varangians were a Vikings who had penetrate areas of Eurasia east of Scandinavia,\
and settled in it was later Rus', initially in the region of Novgorod ,\
where he founded a lot of fortifications guarding the river trade routes.\
The area controlled by the Varangian were known as Gardariki and it main centre was a Holmgard (it is now Novgorod).\
One of varangian chiefs, Rurik, established the basis for later Kievan Rus'.")
leaders = {
"name", "sex"
"Sirglami", "Male"
"Rollaugr", "Male"
"Ráðbarðr", "Male"
"Hreggviðr", "Male"
"Hálfdan Brönufostri", "Male"
"Vissavald", "Male"
"Haskuldr", "Male"
"Dyri", "Male"
"Hrörikr", "Male"
"Helgi", "Male"
"Ingvar", "Male"
}
flag="gardariki"
flag_alt = "-"
city_style = "Celtic"
ruler_titles = { "government", "male_title", "female_title"
"Despotism", _("Jarl %s"), _("Jarl %s")
"Monarchy", _("Duke %s"), _("Duchess %s")
}
init_techs=""
init_buildings=""
init_units=""
conflicts_with="Ruthenian", "Russian", "Soviet"
civilwar_nations = "Viking", "Ruthenian"
cities =
;Names form chronicles and sagas:
"Holmgarðr",
"Aldeigjuborg",
"Kœnugarðr",
"Pallteskja",
"Smaleskja",
"Súrsdalar",
"Móramar",
"Ráðstofa",
"Alaborg",
;Translations from Russian to Old Norse (and construnctions):
"Bleikrvatnborg", ;Beloozero
"Hrörekrsborg",
"Reiðrborg", ;Gniazdowo
"Saraborg", ;Sarskoye Gorodishche
"Haskuldrfell",
"Væringjarsborg",
"Væringjarvatn",
"Væringjarholm",
"Hrörikrsvatn",
"Holm",
"Svartrborg",
"Blárvatn",
"Mikillborg",
"Skógrborg",
"Engholm",
"Mikillfell",
"Svartrskógr"
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[nation_cimmerian]
name=_("Cimmerian")
plural=_("?plural:Cimmerians")
groups="Ancient", "European"
legend=_("The Cimmerians were ancient Indo-European nomadic people,\
living in steppe areas of Eastern Europe before the arrival of the Scythians.
Informations about this people are known to us only from archaeological data\
and the Greek and Assyrian written sources.\
The Cimmerians were the first iron metallurgists in Europe.\
Their language may be related to the Thracian language, or was a link between it and Early Iranian dialects.\
Cimmerians material culture was very similar to the Scythian culture.
According to Herodotus Cimmerians were closely associated with Thracians.
During the VIII-VII BC expelled from the steppe by the Scythians were divided into two groups,\
migrating in two directions. The first group emigrated to Western Europe,\
possibly contributing to an Early Celtic culture and the spread of iron smiths in the region.\
The second group underwent the Caucasus and attacked the local states in Asia Minor,\
and finally settling in it is later Pontus. Some Cimmerians allied with the Medes,\
to provide a strong threat to Assyria.")
leaders = {
"name", "sex"
"Dugdamme", "Male"
"Sandakhshatra", "Male"
"Teušpa", "Male"
}
flag="cimmerian"
flag_alt = "-"
city_style = "Celtic"
init_techs=""
init_buildings=""
init_units=""
conflicts_with="Russian", "Ukrainian", "Cossack", "Tatar", "Crimean Tatar",
"Soviet", "Golden Horde", "Volga German", "Bashkir", "Chuvash",
"Volga Bulgar", "Hunnic", "Indoeuropean", "Ruthenian",
"Bosporan", "Armenian"
civilwar_nations = "Thracian", "Scythian", "Celtic", "Germanic", "Armenian"
cities =
"Srubna",
"Chernogorovka",
"Novocherkassk",
"Sabatinovka",
"Koban",
"Kimmerikon",
"Pyatigorsk",
"Tyras",
"Tiritaka",
"Bazhigan",
"Antandros",
"Halstatt",
"Zaramag",
"Kislovodsk",
"Tereze",
"Belozorka",
"Belogradec",
"Endža",
"Antandros",
"Sinope",
"Amasia",
"Kelermes",
"Tasova",
"Ladik",
"Altintepe",
"Kaplangu",
"Hassanlu",
"Čavustepe",
"Ziwiye",
"Arsintepe",
"Hubušnu"
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[nation_lydian]
name=_("Lydian")
plural=_("?plural:Lydians")
groups="Ancient", "Asian"
legend=_("The Lydia were an ancient West Anatolian state, existed before the conquest of Asia by Alexender the Great.\
The semi-legendary and last king of Lydia, Croesus, was famous for the size of his fortune.\
The Lydian State fallen by losing the war with Cyrus of Persia.\
Lydian language was belonged to separated branch of Anatolian group the Indo-European languages.")
leaders = {
"name", "sex"
"Manes", "Male"
"Omphale", "Female"
"Lydos", "Male"
"Tantalos", "Male"
"Alyattes I", "Male"
"Kandaules", "Male"
"Gyges", "Male"
"Alyattes II", "Male"
"Kroisos", "Male"
"Paktyes", "Male"
}
flag="lydian"
flag_alt = "-"
city_style = "Classical"
ruler_titles = { "government", "male_title", "female_title"
"Despotism", _("Prince %s"), _("Princess %s")
}
init_techs=""
init_buildings=""
init_units=""
conflicts_with="Turkish", "Ottoman", "Byzantine" ; Pergamonian
civilwar_nations = "Carian", "Phrygian", "Lycian"
cities =
"Sardes",
"Thyateira",
"Kolophon",
"Lebedos",
"Tripolites",
"Tralles",
"Dalda",
"Balandos",
"Settai",
"Maionia",
"Mostene",
"Akrassos",
"Gabala",
"Satala",
"Bage",
"Gordos",
"Sipytos",
"Magneseia",
"Ephesos",
"Smyrna",
"Erythrai",
"Klasomene",
"Philadelpheia",
"Khios",
"Phokaia",
"Kyme",
"Temmos"
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[nation_carian]
name=_("Carian")
plural=_("?plural:Carians")
groups="Ancient", "Asian"
legend=_("The Caria was an ancient land and a state in the south-western Asia Minor,\
the northern border with Lydia, southern with Lycia and from the coast of the Greek city-colonies.\
The Carians perhaps spoke a language of Anatolian group of the Indo-European languages,\
although they could be more closely associated with Pelasgians.\
The Caria was incorporated by an expansionist Lydian state,\
and after its conquest by Persians was a satrapy.\
During the Persian reign Caria had the status of semi-independent state under the rule
of King Mauzolos, residing at Halicarnassus. After his death, his wife built a great mauzolem,\
regarded by the Greeks as one of the seven wonders of the world.\
Then the country passed successively under the Greco-Macedonian and Roman rule.\
From the Caria was derived Herodotus, the famous ancient Greek historian.")
leaders = {
"name", "sex"
"Karos", "Male"
"Mausolos", "Male"
"Piksodaros", "Male"
"Hekatomnos", "Male"
"Kamissares", "Male"
"Ada", "Female"
"Artemisia I", "Female"
"Artemisia II", "Female"
"Orontobates", "Male"
"Hermeias", "Male"
"Pigres", "Male"
}
flag="caria"
flag_alt = "-"
city_style = "Classical"
ruler_titles = { "government", "male_title", "female_title"
"Despotism", _("Satrap %s"), _("?female:Satrap %s")
"Monarchy", _("Basileus %s"), _("Basileia %s")
"Republic", _("Spokesman %s"), _("Spokeswoman %s")
"Communism", _("Brother %s"), _("Sister %s")
"Democracy", _("Speaker %s"), _("?female:Speaker %s")
}
init_techs=""
init_buildings=""
init_units=""
conflicts_with="Turkish", "Ottoman", "Byzantine", "Hellenic"
civilwar_nations = "Lycian", "Lydian", "Pelasgian", "Ionian",
"Dorian"
cities =
"Halikarnassos",
"Mylasa",
"Alabanda",
"Myus",
"Labraunda",
"Aphrodisias",
"Miletos",
"Ephesos",
"Priene",
"Didyma",
"Myndos",
"Knidos",
"Kauros",
"Kalynda",
"Telmessos",
"Alinda",
"Herakleia",
"Daidala",
"Kludai",
"Stratonika",
"Tralles"
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[nation_vinlandic]
name=_("Vinlandic")
plural=_("?plural:Vinlanders")
groups="Medieval", "American", "Imaginary"
legend=_("The Vinland (probably Land of Meadows) is the name given to part of North America,\
discovered in 1000 by a Viking, Bjarni Herjólfsson, and inhabited by Leif Eriksson.\
The discovered piece of land is now variously identified, presumably it was a Newfoundland,\
or Baffin Island.")
leaders = {
"name", "sex"
"Eiríkr hinn Rauði", "Male"
"Leifr Eiríkssonr", "Male"
"Þórvaldr Eiríkssonr", "Male"
"Freydís Eiríksdóttir", "Female"
"Gunnbjörn Ulfssonr", "Male"
"Snæbjörn Galti", "Male"
"Bjarni Herjólfssonr", "Male"
"Þorfinnr Karlsefni Þórðarsonr", "Male"
"Snorri Þorfinnssonr", "Male"
"Helgi", "Male"
"Finnbogi", "Male"
}
flag="vinland"
flag_alt = "-"
city_style = "Celtic"
ruler_titles = { "government", "male_title", "female_title"
"Despotism", _("Jarl %s"), _("?female:Jarl %s")
"Monarchy", _("Viceroy %s"), _("Vicereine %s")
"Democracy", _("Speaker %s"), _("?female:Speaker %s")
"Republic", _("Spokesman %s"), _("Spokeswoman %s")
"Fundamentalism", _("Elder %s"), _("?female:Elder %s")
}
init_techs=""
init_buildings=""
init_units=""
conflicts_with= "American", "Canadian", "Newfoundlander", "Quebecois",
"Acadian"
civilwar_nations = "Viking", "Greenlander"
cities =
"Brattahlíð",
"Þjóðhildarkirkja",
"Garðar",
"Hvalsey",
"Herjólfsnes",
"Færingehavn",
"Fiskernæsset",
"Vestribyggð",
"Sandnæs",
"Eiríksfjord",
"Vigen I Engene", ;L'Anse Aux Meadows
"Leifsbúðir",
"Furðustrandir",
"Straumsfjord",
"Vinland",
"Helluland",
"Markland",
"Hvítramannaland"
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[nation_alanian]
name=_("Alanian")
plural=_("?plural:Alans")
groups="Ancient", "Medieval", "European", "Asian"
legend=_("The Alans were a group of Iranian nomadic tribes, engaged in horse breeding.\
The first mention of the Alans, from the first century AD.\
They lived north of the Caucasus, between the rivers Don and Volga, and the Sea of Azov.\
Their military expeditions invaded the Parthian state, and the eastern provinces of the Roman Empire.\
Alans played a significant role in the Great Migrations period.\
In 374/375 they were conquered by the Huns, and were subjugated to them.\
Together with the Huns drove the Ostrogoths from Eastern Europe.\
Part of Alans joined the Vandals, which conquered Spain and North Africa,
where he co-created the Kingdom of the Vandals and Alans.\
Participated in the famous battle on the Catalaunian Plains together with Visigoths and Romans.\
Some Alans survived in the mountains of the Caucasus.\
From the seventh century were subjected christianization mission from Byzantium and Georgia.\
They adopted Christianity in the Greek liturgy, but in the XIIIth century were mostly expelled from the Caucasus by Mongols.\
They were partially migrated to China, and second part moved to Moldavia,
where he founded the city of Iasi.\
Repelled by the Mongols even more to the west Jassic people had obtained refuge in the Kingdom of Hungary,\
where King Bela IV settled them in the mountains of Matra.
Modern descendants of the Alans on the Caucasus are probably Ossetians.")
leaders = {
"name", "sex"
"Kuluk", "Male"
"Biorgor", "Male"
"Attakes", "Male"
"Respindal", "Male"
"Goar", "Male"
"Sangiban", "Male"
"Aspidar", "Male"
"Ardapur", "Male"
"Sarosios", "Male"
"Alda", "Female"
"Durgulel", "Male"
"Borena", "Female"
"Burdukhan", "Female"
"David Soslan", "Male"
}
flag="alanian"
flag_alt = "-"
city_style = "Celtic"
ruler_titles = { "government", "male_title", "female_title"
"Democracy", _("Speaker %s"), _("?female:Speaker %s")
"Republic", _("Spokesman %s"), _("Spokeswoman %s")
}
init_techs=""
init_buildings=""
init_units=""
conflicts_with="Russian", "Soviet", "Ukrainian", "Polish", "Slovakian",
"Chrobatian", "Lendian", "Tunisian", "Carthaginian",
"Ossetian", "Massagetian"
civilwar_nations = "Sarmatian", "Scythian", "Vandalic", "Chrobatian",
"Ossetian", "Hunnic"
cities =
"Arkhyz",
"Magas",
"Alhan-Kala",
"Dedyakov",
"Dzhulat",
"Rim-Gora",
"Tzur",
"Ilyichevskoe",
"Kislovodsk",
"Zaramag",
"Stavropol",
"Vladikavkaz",
"Maykop",
"Novosvobodnensk",
"Ekshotovo",
"Mozdok",
"Alagir",
"Zavodskoi",
"Ardon",
"Ganja",
"Nervasos",
"Aurelianum",
"Valentia"
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[nation_lusitanian]
name=_("Lusitanian")
plural=_("?plural:Lusitanians")
groups="Ancient", "European"
legend=_("The Lusitanians were ancient people who inhabit it is now Portugal and part of Spain.\
They were probably of a Para-Celtic or Italic origin.\
After a long resistance, they were subordinated to Rome (year 139 BC),
and succumbed to romanization.")
leaders = {
"name", "sex"
"Wiriatos", "Male"
"Bowios", "Male"
"Taurokos", "Male"
"Matugenos", "Male"
"Kumelios", "Male"
"Ikkonios", "Male"
"Reukalios", "Male"
"Equaisos", "Male"
"Kasabios", "Male"
}
flag="lusitanian"
flag_alt = "-"
city_style = "European"
init_techs=""
init_buildings=""
init_units=""
conflicts_with="Portuguese", "Spanish", "Andalusi", "Castilian", "Leonese"
civilwar_nations = "Celtiberian", "Iberian"
cities =
"Kaipiana",
"Kapara",
"Kapasa",
"Komplega",
"Komplegika",
"Ispinom",
"Lupparia",
"Pailontiom",
"Pallantia",
"Petawoniom",
"Pinetos",
"Pintia",
"Segontia Paramica",
"Tribola",
"Ossuma"
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[nation_umbrian]
name=_("Umbrian")
plural=_("?plural:Umbrians")
groups="Ancient", "European"
legend=_("The Umbrians were an ancient Italic people, living in the middle Italia,\
east of the settlements of the Etruscans, in region who from their name is called Umbria.\
Were ethnically closely related with nearby Sabines.\
The Umbrian society was probably a federation of distinct groups,
organized on a military manner under the leadership of two leaders called uhturs.\
This people was subjugated to Rome, and then was completely Romanized.")
leaders = {
"name", "sex"
"Ameroe", "Male"
"Arimno", "Male"
"Farari", "Male"
}
flag="umbrian"
flag_alt = "-"
city_style = "Classical"
ruler_titles = {
"government", "male_title", "female_title"
"Anarchy", _("Usurper %s"), _("?female:Usurper %s")
"Democracy", _("Tribune %s"), _("?female:Tribune %s")
"Republic", _("Consul %s"), _("?female:Consul %s")
}
init_techs=""
init_buildings=""
init_units=""
conflicts_with="Western Roman", "Italian", "Papal"
civilwar_nations = "Roman", "Samnite", "Sabine", "Etruscan"
cities =
"Perusia",
"Sena Callica",
"Spoletium",
"Sarsina",
"Cales",
"Arretium",
"Ameria",
"Itylus",
"Ariminum",
"Clusium",
"Asisium",
"Camerinum",
"Pisaurum",
"Fanum Fortunae",
"Nuceria",
"Helvillum",
"Attidium",
"Tifernium",
"Inuvium",
"Sentinum",
"Urbinum",
"Aesis",
"Pitinum Pisaurense",
"Trebia",
"Interamna",
"Oscriculum",
"Tuder",
"Carsulae",
"Narnia",
"Metilica",
"Hispellum"
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[nation_galatian]
name=_("Galatian")
plural=_("?plural:Galatians")
groups="Ancient", "Medieval", "Asian"
legend=_("The Galatians were a Celtic people, consisting of three sub-tribes (Tectosages, Trocmii, and Tolistobogii),\
which as a result of migration from Central Europe settled in central Asia Minor.\
These tribes came from the group who attacked and plundered Macedonia,\
the oracle at Delphi under the leadership of Brennus.\
After receiving the land for the settlement from Bithynian King Nicomedes I,\
they founded their tribal kingdoms, and then began to attack neighboring territories.\
Galatians raids were stopped in 240 year by King of Pergamon, Attalus I.
In 25 years BC Galatia was annexed by Rome.\
Galatian language has remained on its territory to the sixth century AD.\
The Galatians were respected by the Romans and Greeks as extremely cruel and brave warriors.")
leaders = {
"name", "sex"
"Leonnorios", "Male"
"Lutarios", "Male"
"Ortiagon", "Male"
"Sinatos", "Male"
"Sinorix", "Male"
"Gaisatodiastes", "Male"
"Deiotaros", "Male"
"Kawaros", "Male"
"Brogitarios", "Male"
"Amyntas", "Male"
"Aiorix", "Male"
"Kamma", "Female"
}
flag="galatian"
flag_alt = "-"
city_style = "Celtic"
ruler_titles = { "government", "male_title", "female_title"
"Communism", _("Brother %s"), _("Sister %s")
"Democracy", _("Speaker %s"), _("?female:Speaker %s")
"Republic", _("Spokesman %s"), _("Spokeswoman %s")
}
init_techs=""
init_buildings=""
init_units=""
conflicts_with="Celtic", "Phrygian", "Hittite", "Turkish", "Ottoman",
"Seljuk", "Byzantine"
civilwar_nations = "Phrygian" ; Pergamonian
cities =
"Drunemeton",
"Blukeion",
"Pessinos",
"Taveion",
"Ankyra",
"Gordion",
"Aspona",
"Laodikaia",
"Lystra",
"Akamantion",
"Patendon",
"Dosmanda",
"Ialondos",
"Arianzos",
"Nazianzos",
"Trokanda",
"Pitnissos",
"Parnassos",
"Abbassos",
"Werissa",
"Gissa",
"Aliassos",
"Koropassos",
"Komitanassa"
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[nation_ranian]
name=_("Ranian")
plural=_("?plural:Ranians")
groups="Medieval", "European"
legend=_("The Rugian Principality was a Polabian vassal state of Kingdom of Denmark,\
existing in the years 1168-1325, including the island of Rügen, and lands in West Pomerania.\
It was ruled by local princes of the Wislawic dynasty.\
In 1325 the principality was ruled by princes of the Griffin dynasty as a Principality Wolgast-Rügen or Rügen-Bardo.\
In 1474 was incorporated into the Principality of Wolgast,\
and in 1478 these lands belonged to the Western Pommeranian Duchy.\
The Ranians were perhaps different people from Veletians and Obodrites.\
On Arkona Cape in Northern Rugia was located a large Slavic temple for a pagan god Svantevit,\
plundered and destroyed later by Danes.")
leaders = {
"name", "sex"
"Wisław", "Male"
"Krut", "Male"
"Gryn", "Male"
"Racław", "Male"
"Tesław", "Male"
"Jaromar I", "Male"
"Hulicina", "Female"
}
flag="ranian"
flag_alt = "-"
city_style = "Celtic"
ruler_titles = { "government", "male_title", "female_title"
"Monarchy", _("Prince %s"), _("Princess %s")
"Republic", _("Voivode %s"), _("?female:Voivode %s")
"Democracy", _("Speaker %s"), _("?female:Speaker %s")
}
init_techs=""
init_buildings=""
init_units=""
conflicts_with="Slavic", "Mecklenburgian", "Prussian"
civilwar_nations = "Veletian", "Obodrite", "Western Pommeranian"
cities =
"Gardziec", ;Garz
"Arkona",
"Korzenica", ;Charenza/Karenz
"Sośnica", ;Sassnitz
"Podgrodzie", ;Putgarten
"Ralów", ;Ralswiek
"Przewóz", ;Altefähr
"Baba", ;Baabe
"Łom", ;Lohme
"Dreska", ;Dranske
"Mnichów", ;Mönchgut
"Buszwica", ;Buschwitz
"Bińce", ;Binz
"Cerkwica", ;Altenkirchen
"Darcz", ;Darss
"Jińszcz", ;Gingst
"Guszczów", ;Gustow
"Góra", ;Bergen auf Rügen
"Górzno", ;Göhren
"Parchtyca", ;Parchtitz
"Cieszanowice", ;Thesenvitz
"Podbórz", ;Putbus
"Drzewoszyce", ;Dreschvitz
"Głowa", ;Glowe
"Zabrodzie", ;Schaprode
"Samociąż", ;Samtens
"Pożarzyce", ;Poseritz
"Cisów", ;Thiessow
"Sieraków", ;Zirkow
"Omaniec", ;Ummanz
"Zagard", ;Sagard
"Piaski", ;Patzig
"Zieleń", ;Sellin
"Rąbin" ;Rambin